This is an identification document granted to non-EU family members of a citizen of an European Union (EU) or European Economic Area (EEA) member state, or of Switzerland, and who are not nationals of any of those states, to prove they are in Spain legally.
This card contains the identification data, the photograph and the identity number for foreign nationals (NIE), as well as the type of permit to stay or reside in Spain: "Régimen Comunitario".
Family members, when they join or accompany an EU citizen and are going to reside in Spain for a period of more than three (3) months, must apply for and obtain a residence card for family members of EU nationals.
This is a compulsory formality for family members of an EU citizen who wish to reside in Spain for a period of more than three months.
Completing this formality is important, since it legalises and therefore regularises their residence in Spain.
It applies to non-EU family members (spouse, partner and relatives in the ascending and descending lines) who accompany or join a family member from the EU, EEA or Switzerland who is already registered in the central register of foreign nationals.
The citizen of the EU, EEA or Switzerland who you accompany must meet the following conditions:
You must also have the following relationship with the EU citizen:
In the case of a family member of a student, it could be:
In other cases, it may be:
The card will be valid for five (5) years from the date of issue, or the expected period of residence of the EU citizen, if this period is less than five years.
Family members whose means of support are provided by the EU citizen will be regarded as dependants and needing material assistance to cover their basic needs. This dependence must arise in the country of origin.
It can be done in person or online.
The application must be submitted by the family member in person, except in the case of minors or disabled individuals, where the applicaction may be submitted by the person legally representing them.
In general, you must provide the original and a copy of the documents.
The documents must be translated into Spanish by a sworn translator and legalised. In the case of multilingual standard EU forms, neither translation nor authentication is required.
The form of legalisation will depend on whether the issuing country has signed the Hague Convention of 5 October 1961 or not:
If the country issuing the public document is a signatory, the document will be recognised if it bears the Hague Apostille stamp. The certificate will be processed in the country of origin.
If the country issuing the public document is not a signatory, then the legalisation process will be carried out through diplomatic channels.
The deadline for submitting the application to obtain a residence card for family members of EU nationals is three (3) months from the date of arrival in Spain.
Once you have had your fingerprints taken, within approximately 45 days you will be able to go and collect the residence card for family members of EU nationals.
The issue fee is €16.08.